About Me

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Los Gatos, California, United States
Kevin is currently the certified superintendent at La Rinconada Country Club. Kevin was the Director of Maintenance at Lahontan Golf Club for over 14 years. Some of the responsibilities over the expanse of his career include the daily upkeep of multiple golf courses, natural resources, environmental compliance, and roads and streets. The wide ranging expertise has come from a combination of education and experiences. Degrees in Meteorology (1987 University of Nebraska/Lincoln), and Horticulture (1992 Colorado State), complete the formal side of this important combination of qualifications. A lifetime of experience around golf courses, and the game of golf was provided by Kevin's father.

Tuesday, January 24, 2012

I came accross this linked article on tree root pruning in the USGA Green Section publication The Record and it is relevant to a lot of work that we are doing at this time on the course. Solving tree problems at this time of year will help us tremendouslely in the coming summer when we will be busy with the irrigation system.

Tree roots removed from the bunker at #6 green


In the past few weeks we have been removing roots by hand, mostly in bunkers, greens and tees.  Due to the number of trees and the manpower and time involved in removing roots by hand, a mechanical method will be needed to keep up with the growth in the future. Unfortunately root pruning is not a one and done deal.  As with most of what we do a maintenance schedule needs to be established for this, so that the entire course can be completed every couple of years, with proper equipment that creates the efficiency to complete the job.

Kevin

Monday, January 16, 2012

Greens and Grounds Committee

On January 6th I had my first Greens and Grounds Committee meeting at La Rinconada.  It was my intention to organize the plans and projects that I have initiated in my first 5 weeks, and to lay the ground work for prioritizing what is done in the future. 

Those projects that have been initiated are:
  • Refurbishing bunkers. Sand contaminated with algae and dirt is being removed and replaced with new, and we are turning over the sand with shovels to improve consistency and color. We have also instilled a new raking technique, with a heightened awareness of the product we are producing.

Sand removed exposing liner in order to fix drainage


  • Amenities improvement. New rake handles have been installed. Tee marker indicator colors have been painted. Leveling of trash cans, water coolers, etc., new flags, pins and cups installation will be complete in the next 10 days.
Rake handle in disrepair


  • Tree root management in greens, tees, and bunkers.

Tree roots growing into #11 green








New seats on mowers. Old seats were worn down to the metal frame
  • Organization within the maintenance department, with improvements in the facility itself, as well as equipment care.  One of the largest deficiencies at golf course maintenance is the lack of a true mechanic, and the condition of the equipment reflects this. 

  • Greens health.  The greens have a black layer that is not allowing water or air movement and that can be a greens health problem when the rains come. Therefore, we are aerating select areas of greens with small tines and spiking to get this layer broken down.  Reducing the irrigation and changing the fertilizer program is being evaluated for the future health of the greens. 
Core of the #15 green showing a black layer at 1 inch and again at 3 inches

  • Budgeting and planning for 2012. The re-grassing project would have a tremendous effect on how the course is cared for in the future, and it is a project I endorse.  This endeavor requires specific equipment, fertilizers, and chemicals that are not currently part of the care of the course, making the budget and my planning very dynamic. I have gotten quotes from suppliers, consulted with experts, and talked with fellow superintendents in preparing for this project, which has required a fair amount of my attention and energy.
As you can see from this synopsis, there is a lot going on, with plenty of projects and changes.  The Greens and Grounds Committee has endorsed the course of action we are taking, which helps everyone stay focused.  Every month the committee will meet and new projects will be introduced, and then those projects will be prioritized, and executed in an identified time frame.

You can look forward to more postings from future Greens and Grounds Committee meetings where the priorities and planning ensure that the course is in great playing condition.

Kevin





Tuesday, January 3, 2012

There are a number of things going on at this time, but one of the most unusual may be the weather. From my standpoint as a golf course superintendent the lack of rainfall is good, because it is allowing more project work to be done.

Bunker Work
#6 left of green
#8 fairway bunker


The sand has been pulled back exposing tree roots growing in the sand. The roots are then cut and a fabric barrier impregnated with a chemical that keep the troots from regrowing will be installed before the sand is replaced.

Tree Roots in Greens

Before
During


This root was growing into the left side of the 11th green. The turf on the green was very dry, due to the tree roots taking up water. Judging by the size of this root, it has been in the green for some time.

Kevin

Wednesday, December 14, 2011

First Impressions and Planning

This is the first posting on this blog, so lets start of with a bang.  After just 2 hectic weeks on the job at La Rinconada there have been small changes made, a lot of listening, and constant thinking and planning on my part. 

Let's start with small changes.  These changes are a reflection of my desire to instill discipline, and pride in the staff. It demonstrates my goal of continual improvement, and the Memberships commitment to provide the resources to make them successful in there jobs.

Some items on the short term list that have been accomplished.
Organization in the maintenance yard.
Daily morning staff meetings with all employees.
Bunker raking techniques changed.
Cups, tee markers, directional signs replaced or refurbished.
Record keeping of chemical, fertilizer, and water applications.


The biggest issue on the Clubs agenda is the re-grassing of the course next August.  This practice has both positive and negative implications, however it is the most impactful things that the club can do to improve the aesthetics of the course, and  it will also improve the playing conditions in fairways and roughs. 

Fairway topdressing is one of the best practices that has happened in the last 20 years for golf, especially in this area.  It has been going on at La Rinconada for over 12 years, and there is a good build up of sand. The current depth in the fairways at about 60% of where they need to be in order to reap the full benefits of this ongoing practice. Putting more financial resources towards this practice is a high priority.


Bunker liner not draining
Bukers. The bunkers will be gone through individually and work done as needed. So far about half a dozen bunkers have had contaminated sand removed and the cause of the problem identified and corrected. In many cases these same bunkers will need to be returned to on a regular basis to mix sand in order for it to dry out. In the case of the bunker pictured at the left, the liner was removed and the soil under the liner recontroured so that the drainage was working properly.

Increasing the capacity of the irrigation computer control scheduling is very high on the operations priority list. The current software may not be adequate. This current system will be tested by staff increasing the scheduling programs this winter so that those programs can be used this summer.  If the course can kept dryer and remain healthy, this effort will be considered a success. If that cannot be achieved, then the purchase of a new control system will be needed to improve the irrigation system and the resulting course conditions.

Greens health. The organic matter and thatch in the greens is relatively high and is inhibiting the movement of water.  This can impact the health of the greens, and has resulted in very soft putting surfaces whenever they are irrigated or rainfall occurs.  Fairway drainage appears to be fair, however it can be improved as well. Aerification practices will need to be adjusted in order to remedy these problems, combined with increased topdressings.

Tree management. As mentioned before, irrigation and drainage play a role in drying the course down and providing firm playing surfaces. Another component is shade. A comprehensive long term tree management plan is necessary. Trees that are not in play, but are compromising the playability and health of the course are identified and prioritized for removal as part of long term planning.  Tree roots are also a problem in competing with grass for water and nutrients, and they are intruding bunkers, and in some cases greens. A root pruning program will be part of tree management.

Bermuda grass.  Although unsightly in the winter, the Bermuda provides good coverage in the summer when managed. The purchase of a verticutter, using more chemicals to control it in the late summer, and increasing the overseed into these areas will be done next year. The regrassing program will not permanently remove this grass from the golf course.

Fescue grass around tee boxes. Slightly increased fertility, physical removal of weed grasses when chemicals are not effective, and providing walkways through these areas will be a priority. They are meant to be low maintenance, and natural in appearance.

Staffing. All these things happen with effort, dedication and time. The effort and dedication will be in place, and the timing and prioritization will be ongoing with the various Club committees. Planning and schedules are best when they are living documents, as priorities change so will the plan.

This is a lot of information for a posting. I hope no one has lost interest. There will be a lot of work to be done in the next year, and it will be enjoyable to see the results of our efforts. In this blog space I will document the progress with pictures, and commentary about what is happening within Golf Course Maintenance, and I hope you frequent this forum and enjoy the journey.



Kevin

Wednesday, September 28, 2011

Great Playing Surfaces

The Old Course, St Andrews Scotland
Great golf is played on great playing surfaces, something that has been known since modern golf came into existence on the links lands of northern Europe over 500 years ago.

The earliest 'keepers of the green', including Old Tom Morris, relied on the natural vegetation to hold the links land together, and continued to topdress sand onto the surfaces creating firm and fast golf courses that facilitated an ever expanding variety of options for shots.  Opportunities to play balls along the ground and in the air are found on the greatest courses in the world. These surfaces, then and today, are what create interest, variety, and make golf great.

The key components to great surfaces:  the selection of optimal varieties of grass for the climate, having a sand based soil, and then maintaining the turfed surface in a way that accentuates the course architecture, and maximizing the choices that the golfer considers while playing the course. The judicious use of water, fertilizer and pesticides are critical to balancing the negative effects of too much of these inputs; which are disease, soft surfaces from thatch accumulation, and water retention at the surface. These inputs need to balance the need to recover from damage due to play, otherwise natural resources and dollars are being wasted.


Verticutting approaches, Lahontan G.C.


The commitment to produce great playing surfaces for the game of golf is not as obvious as it may seem. The physical shortcomings of many soils, water quality, climate, and adequate equipment create cost barriers, and the short term disruption of the course playing conditions during aerifications and topdressings are inconveniences to play, and can impact revenue. A firm surface often times has a variety of shades of green, and brown, that influence player satisfaction, and can impact real estate sales, which drives alot of the golf market.  All these are considerations for an individual facility to evaluate.




Fairway peat topdressing, Waterville, Ireland
Which brings us back to the original parameters of grass variety, climate, soil type, and the commitment to disrupt the surface when necessary. Ideally, a golf facillity will commit to producing the best surface it can afford in both dollars and player satisfaction.  This is an educational process for many players on how to evaluate a golf course and the quality of the playing surfaces, based on something other than visual impact, which by the way, will always be critically important.

As a modern 'greenskeeper' who enjoys playing golf, and has visited many of the top courses in the world, I have a great appreciation for the work and dedication to producing these surfaces. They do not happen by accident, and they are truly magnificent.



Kevin